Merchants work on the ground of the New York Inventory Alternate throughout morning buying and selling on Nov. 26, 2024.
Michael M. Santiago | Getty Photographs
Bitcoin trade traded funds are actually the most important holders of the flagship cryptocurrency.
The 12 spot bitcoin ETFs in existence have collectively handed $100 billion in property below administration, some of the profitable ETF launches in historical past.
The funds now personal barely greater than 1.1 million bitcoin, equal to about 5% of all of the bitcoin in existence.
Bitcoin in 2024
Collectively, bitcoin ETFs now personal extra of the cryptocurrency than legendary pseudonymous founder Satoshi Nakamoto, who’s believed to regulate as a lot as 1.1 million bitcoin.
Largest bitcoin holders
- U.S. Spot ETFs 1,104,534
- Satoshi Nakamoto 1,100,000
- Binance 633,000
- MicroStrategy 402,100
- U.S. Authorities 198,109
- Chinese language Authorities 194,000
- Bitfinex 184,027
- Kraken 158,959
- Block One 164,000
- Robinhood 142,361
Supply: Bloomberg/Eric Balchunas
“Bitcoin ETFs have change into the car of selection for bitcoin holders,” Brian Hartigan, world head of ETFs at Invesco, stated Monday on CNBC’s “Halftime Report.”
Bitcoin is now 1% of all ETF property
Here is the mathematics: U.S. ETFs now have a little bit over $10 trillion in property below administration. With spot bitcoin ETFs now accounting for greater than $100 billion in property, bitcoin is now about 1% of the property below administration of the complete ETF universe.

That 1% is a big milestone. For years, bitcoin advocates have been searching for methods to persuade skeptics they need to allocate a small portion of their portfolio to bitcoin.
A typical argument is that as property below administration have grown, traders ought to allocate 1% of their portfolio to bitcoin. The argument is that if bitcoin goes bust, dropping 1% isn’t any massive deal, however the shortage worth of the cryptocurrency leaves it with an even bigger probability of accelerating in worth over time.
It is now turning into a bit simpler to make that sort of argument, with bitcoin accounting for 1% of the property below administration in ETFs.
“So for individuals asking that query, for those who do not personal it, you are 1% below allotted to bitcoin,” Hartigan stated.
Why have bitcoin ETFs been such a success?
The ETFs’ reputation boils right down to pent-up demand and an up market.
“I believe every part lined up completely for these merchandise coming to market,” Nate Geraci, president of The ETF Retailer, stated Monday on “ETF Edge.” “As a result of, bear in mind, you had over 10 years of pent-up demand right here, as a result of the primary bitcoin ETF submitting was all the best way again in 2013, and this has been talked about advert nauseam over the previous decade. So I believe that created a variety of pent-up demand.”
A relentless up market was the second catalyst.
“Bitcoin itself has clearly carried out very properly,” Geraci stated, noting that the crypto has greater than doubled this yr. “That clearly helps. There’s simply been a ton of protection on this house that helps generate investor curiosity. So all the components have been there. It is actually been an ideal recipe.”
Bitcoin backers’ hopes for 2025
The bitcoin and ETF trade expect much more inflows in 2025 on two hopes. First, they need establishments to loosen funding necessities and allow purchasers to personal and commerce bitcoin. Second, they search a friendlier regulatory surroundings.
“The ETF has change into the liquidity car for holding the digital property themselves,” Hartigan stated on CNBC’s “ETF Edge” program. “It is liquid, that is regulated, and I believe that actually touts the advantages of the ETF. So, hopefully that is the sort of that middleman car that we wanted to provide the institutional market extra entry to digital coin.”
President-elect Donald Trump’s announcement that enterprise capitalist David Sacks would be the crypto “czar” and the plan to appoint Paul Atkins to be chair of the U.S. Securities and Alternate Fee has bitcoin fans believing {that a} a lot friendlier regulatory surroundings is coming.
Atkins, a former Republican SEC commissioner, has been supportive of bringing extra regulatory readability to the crypto market.
“If the SEC had been extra accommodating and would, you already know, deal straightforwardly with these varied [crypto] corporations, I believe it will be so much higher to have issues occur right here in the US relatively than exterior,” Atkins stated in a “Kibbe on Liberty” podcast in February 2023.
In that podcast, Atkins expressed help for a digital foreign money that’s not managed by the federal government.
“To have one thing that’s not managed by any explicit entity, will not be centralized, is a trustless kind of product, the place you might have all of the totally different miners and validators who’re validating totally different transactions and appending them to the blockchain, makes a variety of sense,” he stated.
Will bitcoin ETFs go gold ETFs in 2025?
With spot bitcoin ETFs now over $100 billion in AUM, Geraci stated there’s a actual probability bitcoin ETFs will go gold ETFs subsequent yr.
“For context, the bodily gold ETF class, which has been round for over 20 years, that has about $125 billion in property [compared to $100 billion in spot bitcoin ETFs],” Geraci stated.
“So, it isn’t inconceivable to assume that spot bitcoin ETFs will surpass gold ETFs someday over the following a number of months, which is simply astounding when you consider it, once I take into consideration the demand right here,” he added.